Ranking '24 rookies based on long-term value

12:30 AM UTC

The Rookie of the Year Award winners will be announced Monday, with the National League featuring one of the closest three-way races ever.

Who had the better season between Jackson Chourio, who recorded the third-ever 20/20 season by a rookie age 20 or younger; Jackson Merrill, who made an easy transition from shortstop to center fielder while earning All-Star and Silver Slugger honors; and Paul Skenes, who became the first player to reach the All-Star Game in the year immediately after he was drafted?

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Now here's another difficult question: Which of them will have the best big league career?

We've ranked rookies based on long-term value for the past 10 seasons, and this is the toughest trio to separate since Ronald Acuña Jr. vs. Shohei Ohtani vs. Juan Soto in 2018. Chourio has more dynamic tools than Merrill, who's a better pure hitter, while Skenes already can make a case for being the best pitcher in the Majors.

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You could list those players in any order and easily support your argument. The call here is the position players over Skenes because of the fragility of pitchers, and Chourio over Merrill because he's a year younger and has more upside. It will be great fun to watch how their careers play out over the next 15-20 years.

As always, our rankings take into account more than present-year performance. We look at past track record and future projection, and the age at which a player makes his mark in the Majors correlates strongly with his career value (which is why we list seasonal age as of July 1 in parentheses). Position players are less volatile than pitchers, so that's another factor to consider.

We only rank players who have graduated from rookie status by exceeding 130 at-bats, 50 innings or 45 days of active service time. Nationals outfielder Dylan Crews, Yankees outfielder Jasson Domínguez, Athletics shortstop Jacob Wilson and Reds right-hander Rhett Lowder are four Top 100 prospects who came close this summer but didn't exceed those limits.

1. Jackson Chourio, OF Brewers (age 20)
Chourio not only joined Vada Pinson and Mike Trout as the lone 20/20 players at age 20, but he also batted .310/.363/.552 after the All-Star break. He finished with 3.8 WAR (Baseball Reference style), and all seven rookies age 20 or younger who did that and have completed their careers wound up in the Hall of Fame: Roberto Alomar, Johnny Bench, Rogers Hornsby, Willie Mays, Frank Robinson, Arky Vaughan and Ted Williams.

2. Jackson Merrill, OF, Padres (age 21)
Merrill also boosted his performance in the second half, slashing .314/.349/.596 and ranking eighth in the Majors with a 159 wRC+ that ranked behind only Aaron Judge, Vladimir Guerrero Jr., Bobby Witt Jr., Yordan Alvarez, Juan Soto, Shohei Ohtani and Francisco Lindor.

3. Paul Skenes, RHP, Pirates (age 22)
Among rookies age 22 or younger who worked at least 125 innings, Skenes posted the best ERA+ (214), the best ERA (1.96) and the second-best K/BB ratio (5.3) since the lively ball was introduced in 1920, the third-best strikeout rate (11.5 per nine innings) and the sixth-best hit rate (6.4 per nine).

4. Jackson Holliday, 2B, Orioles (age 20)
A slam-dunk choice as the No. 1 overall prospect in the game heading into the season, Holliday surprisingly hit just .189/.255/.311 with a 33 percent strikeout rate in his 60-game debut. We'll still bet on his bat.

5. Wyatt Langford, OF, Rangers (age 22)
Since the Draft era began, only Pete Incaviglia (zero games) and John Olerud (six) made an Opening Day roster with less pro experience than Langford (44). One of just 11 players to reach double figures in homers and steals after the All-Star break, he has 30/30 upside.

6. James Wood, OF, Nationals (age 22)
Potentially the best of the five youngsters the Nationals received from the Padres in the 2022 Juan Soto trade, Wood posted an average exit velocity of 92.8 mph and sprint speed of 28.7 mph in his 79-game debut. Oneil Cruz and Gunnar Henderson were the only big leaguers to best him in both categories.

7. Junior Caminero, 3B, Rays (age 21)
A potential home run champion with a lightning-quick bat, Caminero ranked seventh among Major Leaguers (minimum 250 swings) with an average bat speed of 77.2 mph -- just ahead of Judge.

8. Masyn Winn, SS, Cardinals (age 22)
The best infield defender on this list, Winn topped big league shortstops with 14 Defensive Runs Saved and ranked second at the position behind only Cruz by clocking 92.7 mph on the top 5 percent of his throws. He also ranked third behind Merrill and Chourio among rookies with 52 extra-base hits.

9. Evan Carter, OF, Rangers (age 21)
A stress reaction in his back ruined Carter's rookie season, but the Rangers wouldn't have made the playoffs or won the World Series in 2023 without his contributions in all phases of the game. Few players can match his combination of plate discipline and speed.

10. Yoshinobu Yamamoto, RHP, Dodgers (age 25)
Yamamoto's three main pitches (fastball, splitter, curveball) all played as plus or better and helped him post a dominant 4.8 K/BB ratio even while battling a shoulder injury that cost him three months. After a rough postseason debut, he allowed just three runs in his final three starts to help the Dodgers win the championship.

11. Pete Crow-Armstrong, OF, Cubs (age 22)
A future Gold Glover, Armstrong led all big league outfielders in Fielding Run Value (17) while ranking in the 96th percentile or better in range, arm strength and sprint speed. He also improved significantly at the plate after the All-Star break, boosting his OPS from .582 to .736.

12. Colt Keith, 2B, Tigers (age 22)
A prototypical offensive second baseman, Keith has a knack for barreling balls and was a Silver Slugger finalist after placing second among rookie middle infielders with 13 homers.

13. Spencer Schwellenbach, RHP, Braves (age 24)
Though he was eclipsed by Skenes, Schwellenbach logged a better K/BB ratio (5.5) thanks to a wipeout splitter and four other offerings (four-seam fastball, curveball, slider, cutter) that are better than average.

14. Kyle Harrison, LHP, Giants (age 22)
Harrison's arm-side run and extension help his low-90s fastball miss a ton of bats, and he can become one of the game's top southpaws if he continues to refine his secondary pitches and strikes.

15. Jared Jones, RHP, Pirates (age 22)
Jones dominated in his first nine starts of the year (2.89 ERA, 63/7 K/BB in 53 IP) before tailing off when his control and command slipped. His velocity stands out, as he averaged 97.3 mph with his fastball (fourth among the 141 hurlers who threw 1,500 or more pitches), 89.9 mph with his changeup (fifth), 88.8 mph with his slider (seventh) and 81.5 mph with his curve (22nd).

The next 20:
16. Colton Cowser, OF, Orioles (age 24)
17. Brooks Lee, INF, Twins (age 23)
18. Mason Miller, RHP, Athletics (age 25)
19. Andy Pages, OF, Dodgers (age 23)
20. Kyle Manzardo, 1B, Guardians (age 24)
21. Austin Wells, C, Yankees (age 25)
22. Parker Meadows, OF, Tigers (age 24)
23. Heston Kjerstad, OF, Orioles (age 25)
24. Joey Ortiz, 3B/SS, Brewers (age 26)
25. Wilyer Abreu, OF, Red Sox (age 25)
26. Michael Busch, 1B, Cubs (age 26)
27. Noelvi Marte, 3B, Reds (age 22)
28. Brayan Rocchio, SS, Guardians (age 23)
29. Nolan Schanuel, 1B, Angels (age 22)
30. Hayden Birdsong, RHP, Giants (age 23)
31. Ceddanne Rafaela, OF/SS/2B, Red Sox (age 23)
32. Ben Brown, RHP, Cubs (age 24)
33. Shota Imanaga, LHP, Cubs (age 30)
34. Luis Gil, RHP, Yankees (age 26)
35. David Festa, RHP, Twins (age 24)